{"id":1628,"date":"2021-11-16T20:09:43","date_gmt":"2021-11-16T12:09:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/?p=1628"},"modified":"2025-05-22T23:26:12","modified_gmt":"2025-05-22T15:26:12","slug":"orked-harimau-grammatophyllum-speciosum-blume","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/orked-harimau-grammatophyllum-speciosum-blume\/","title":{"rendered":"Orked Harimau &#8211; Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Sebenarnya tak lah minat sangat kat orkid, tanam pun jaga janji hidup. Tapi Alhamdulillah setelah 10 tahun keluar bunganya. Orang kata memang susah nak keluar bunga orkid jenis ni. Bawah ni detail dia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Orked Harimau - Grammatophyllum\u00a0speciosum\u00a0Blume\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/OKBFqhgqoI4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img  title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1630\" src=\"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273112-768x1024.jpg\"  alt=\"photo6098408353056273112-768x1024 Orked Harimau - Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume\"  class=\"wp-image-1630\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273112-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273112-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273112-38x50.jpg 38w, https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273112.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img  title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1631\" src=\"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273111-768x1024.jpg\"  alt=\"photo6098408353056273111-768x1024 Orked Harimau - Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume\"  class=\"wp-image-1631\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273111-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273111-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273111-38x50.jpg 38w, https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273111.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img  title=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"1632\" src=\"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273110-768x1024.jpg\"  alt=\"photo6098408353056273110-768x1024 Orked Harimau - Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume\"  class=\"wp-image-1632\" srcset=\"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273110-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273110-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273110-38x50.jpg 38w, https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/photo6098408353056273110.jpg 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t            <div class=\"shopee-products-img\">\n                <h3><\/h3>\n                <div class=\"product-grid-img\">\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"shopee-image-only\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/s.shopee.com.my\/10zCIC06rI\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img  title=\"\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cf.shopee.com.my\/file\/my-11134207-820l9-ml1wsrqi7hts56\"  alt=\"my-11134207-820l9-ml1wsrqi7hts56 Orked Harimau - Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"shopee-image-only\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/s.shopee.com.my\/1BIcUUzTWL\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img  title=\"\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cf.shopee.com.my\/file\/my-11134207-820l8-mk38jnnit5og67\"  alt=\"my-11134207-820l8-mk38jnnit5og67 Orked Harimau - Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"shopee-image-only\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/s.shopee.com.my\/gMLta1NXG\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img  title=\"\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cf.shopee.com.my\/file\/my-11134207-7qul4-liqutmhevuxvbf\"  alt=\"my-11134207-7qul4-liqutmhevuxvbf Orked Harimau - Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"shopee-image-only\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/s.shopee.com.my\/qfm5t0kCJ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img  title=\"\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cf.shopee.com.my\/file\/cn-11134207-820l4-mifj0vnimhhd8f\"  alt=\"cn-11134207-820l4-mifj0vnimhhd8f Orked Harimau - Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"shopee-image-only\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/s.shopee.com.my\/LjVUy2eDE\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img  title=\"\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cf.shopee.com.my\/file\/my-11134207-7rash-m9ihw1hmwo2t0d\"  alt=\"my-11134207-7rash-m9ihw1hmwo2t0d Orked Harimau - Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"shopee-image-only\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/s.shopee.com.my\/W2vhH20sH\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img  title=\"\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cf.shopee.com.my\/file\/my-11134207-7ras9-m9mpr9nefnr42c\"  alt=\"my-11134207-7ras9-m9mpr9nefnr42c Orked Harimau - Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"shopee-image-only\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/s.shopee.com.my\/4qBv3zvDUc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img  title=\"\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cf.shopee.com.my\/file\/my-11134207-7rasl-m9mqaflqrsxg54\"  alt=\"my-11134207-7rasl-m9mqaflqrsxg54 Orked Harimau - Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t     \n\n            <style>\n                .shopee-products .product-grid {\n                    display: grid;\n\t\t\t\t\tgrid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(250px, 1fr)); \n                    margin: auto;\n\t\t\t\t\tvertical-align: center;\n\t\t\t\t\ttext-align: justify;\t\t\n                }\n                .shopee-products-name .product-grid-name {\n                    display: grid;\n\t\t\t\t\tgrid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(350px, 1fr)); \n                    margin: auto;\n\t\t\t\t\tvertical-align: center;\n\t\t\t\t\ttext-align: justify;\t\t\n                }\n                .shopee-products-img .product-grid-img {\n                    display: grid;\n\t\t\t\t\tgrid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(150px, 1fr)); \n                    margin: auto;\n\t\t\t\t\tvertical-align: center;\n\t\t\t\t\ttext-align: justify;\t\t\n                }\t\t\t\t\n                .shopee-product {\n                    border: 1px solid #ddd;\n\t\t\t\t\tmargin: 5px 5px 5px 5px;\n                    padding: 15px;\n                    border-radius: 5px;\n                    transition: transform 0.2s;\n                }\n                .shopee-product:hover {\n                    transform: translateY(-5px);\n                    box-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);\n                }\n                .product-image img {\n                    max-width: 100%;\n                    height: auto;\n                    margin-bottom: 10px;\n                    border-radius: 3px;\n                }\n                .product-details h4 {\n                    margin: 0 0 10px 0;\n                    font-size: 1.0em;\n                }\n                .price {\n                    font-weight: bold;\n                    margin: 5px 0;\n                    color: #d32f2f;\n                    font-size: 1.0em;\n                }\n                .discount {\n                    color: #388e3c;\n                    font-size: 0.9em;\n                    margin-left: 0px;\n                }\n                .shop, .rating {\n                    font-size: 0.9em;\n                    margin: 3px 0;\n                    color: #555;\n                }\n                .rating {\n                    color: #ff9800;\n                }\n                .button:hover {\n                    background-color: #e0611c;\n                }\n\t\t\t\t.shopee-name-only {\n\t\t\t\t\tmax-height: 150px;\n\t\t\t\t\tmargin: 10px 10px 0 0;\n\t\t\t\t\tfont-size: 0.9em;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t.shopee-name-only-txt {\n\t\t\t\t\talign-self: center;  \t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t.shopee-name-only-img {\n\t\t\t\t\tmin-width: 100px;          \n\t\t\t\t\tmin-height: 100px;          \n\t\t\t\t\tmax-width: 100px;          \n\t\t\t\t\tmax-height: 100px; \n\t\t\t\t\tborder-radius: 4px;     \n\t\t\t\t\tborder: 1px solid #eee; \n\t\t\t\t\tmargin-right: 15px;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t.shopee-name-only a {\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #333;\n\t\t\t\t\ttext-decoration: none;\n\t\t\t\t\tdisplay: inline-flex;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t.shopee-name-only a:hover {\n\t\t\t\t\tcolor: #f57224;\n\t\t\t\t\ttext-decoration: underline;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t.shopee-image-only img {\n\t\t\t\t\tmax-width: 100px;\n\t\t\t\t\tmargin: 5px 5px 5px 5px;\n\t\t\t\t\theight: auto;\n\t\t\t\t\tborder-radius: 5px;\n\t\t\t\t\ttransition: transform 0.3s;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\t.shopee-image-only img:hover {\n\t\t\t\t\ttransform: scale(1.02);\n\t\t\t\t\tbox-shadow: 0 5px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);\n\t\t\t\t}\t\t\t\t\n            <\/style>\n            \n\n\n\n<p><strong>Orked Harimau &#8211; Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Family Name<\/strong>: Orchidaceae<br><strong>Common Name<\/strong>: Tiger Orchid, Bunga Bidadari, Ekor Gajah<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Grammatophyllum speciosum is the largest orchid species in the world, with its clump weighing as heavy as two tonnes, and bearing flower stalks as long as 2 m long! The common name, Tiger Orchid is given after the striking brown and yellow flower patterns resembling tiger stripes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>CLASSIFICATIONS AND CHARACTERISTICS<\/strong><br><strong>Plant Division<\/strong>:Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Monocotyledon)<br><strong>Plant Growth Form<\/strong>:Epiphyte<br><strong>Lifespan (in Singapore)<\/strong>:Perennial<br><strong>Mode of Nutrition<\/strong>:Autotrophic<br><strong>Maximum Height<\/strong>:3 m<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>BIOGEOGRAPHY<\/strong><br><strong>Native Distribution<\/strong>:Southeast Asia to Papua New Guinea<br><strong>Native Habitat<\/strong>:Terrestrial (Primary Rainforest, Freshwater Swamp Forest, Riverine)<br><strong>Preferred Climate Zone<\/strong>:Tropical, Sub-Tropical \/ Monsoonal<br><strong>Local Conservation Status<\/strong>:Native to Singapore (Presumed Nationally Extinct (NE))<br><strong>CITES Protection<\/strong>:True (Appendix II)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DESCRIPTION AND ETHNOBOTANY<\/strong><br><strong>Growth Form<\/strong>:It is a large, clumping, epiphytic orchid. Its stem is 3 m or longer, and up to 5 cm thick. It is also the largest orchid species in the world.<br><strong>Foliage<\/strong>:Its stalkless, two-rowed leaves have thin leaf blades that are strap-like, narrowing and curving downwards towards the sharp tips, and 31\u201360 by 2.5\u20133 cm.<br><strong>Stems<\/strong>:Stems are long and fleshy.<br><strong>Flowers<\/strong>:Its 10 cm-wide flowers are borne on an elongated shoot from the base of the stem. Both its sepals and petals are pale greenish-yellow with orange-brown spots, turning darker when older.. The floral stalk is about 2 m tall and carries about 40 long-lasting flowers.<br><strong>Fruits<\/strong>:Its pear-shaped fruits are about 15 cm long.<br><strong>Habitat<\/strong>:It grows on trees near rivers and streams.<br>Associated Fauna:It is probably pollinated by large bees.<br><strong>Cultivation<\/strong>:This species is best grown as an epiphyte, but it can also be planted in the ground or in large containers. To grow it as an epiphyte, it can be tied to the trunk of a large tree near the crotch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>LANDSCAPING FEATURES<\/strong><br><strong>Landscaping<\/strong>:It is the largest orchid species in the world with specimens growing up to 2 tonnes and bearing up to 7,000 at a time! It is often grown as an ornamental orchid in gardens and parks for its attractive foliage and large flowers. It is cultivated as an epiphyte on street trees in Singapore. In Singapore, it flowers in January or July, but plants do not flower every year. It can also be cultivated in well-drained loose substrate as a terrestrial plant.<br><strong>Desirable Plant Features<\/strong>:Ornamental Flowers, Ornamental Form<br>Plant &amp; Rootzone Preference &#8211; Tolerance:Well-Drained Soils<br><strong>Landscape Uses<\/strong>:Roadside Tree \/ Palm, Parks &amp; Gardens, Small Gardens, Green Roof, Flowerbed \/ Border<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>FAUNA, POLLINATION AND DISPERSAL<\/strong><br><strong>Pollination Method(s)<\/strong>:Biotic (Fauna)<br><strong>Seed or Spore Dispersal<\/strong>:Abiotic<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>PLANT CARE AND PROPAGATION<\/strong><br><strong>Light Preference<\/strong>:Full Sun, Semi-Shade<br><strong>Water Preference<\/strong>:Occasional Misting, Little Water<br><strong>Plant Growth Rate<\/strong>:Moderate<br><strong>Propagation Method<\/strong>:Seed, Division<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>FOLIAR<\/strong><br><strong>Foliage Retention<\/strong>:Evergreen<br><strong>Mature Foliage Colour(s)<\/strong>:Green<br><strong>Mature Foliage Texture(s)<\/strong>:Smooth<br><strong>Foliar Type<\/strong>:Simple \/ Unifoliate<br><strong>Foliar Arrangement Along Stem<\/strong>:Alternate<br><strong>Foliar Attachment to Stem<\/strong>:Sessile<br><strong>Foliar Shape(s)<\/strong>:Non-Palm Foliage (Linear)<br><strong>Foliar Venation<\/strong>:Parallel<br><strong>Foliar Margin<\/strong>:Entire<br><strong>Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio<\/strong>:3.5 (Shrub &amp; Groundcover &#8211; Monocot)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>FLORAL (ANGIOSPERM)<\/strong><br><strong>Flower &amp; Plant Sexuality 1<\/strong>:Bisexual Flowers<br><strong>Flower Colour(s)<\/strong>:Brown, Yellow \/ Golden<br><strong>Flower Grouping<\/strong>:Cluster \/ Inflorescence<br><strong>Flower Location<\/strong>:Axillary<br><strong>Flower Symmetry<\/strong>:Bilateral<br><strong>Individual Flower Shape<\/strong>:Labiate \/ Lipped<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>FRUIT, SEED AND SPORE<\/strong><br><strong>Mature Fruit Colour(s) &#8211; Angiosperms and Gymnosperms<\/strong>:Brown<br><strong>Fruit Classification<\/strong>:Simple Fruit<br><strong>Fruit Type 1<\/strong>:Dehiscent Dry Fruit<br><strong>Fruit Type 2<\/strong>:Capsule<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>OTHERS<\/strong><br><strong>Master ID<\/strong>:746<br><strong>Species ID<\/strong>:2041<br>Flora Disclaimer The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his\/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Credit <\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nparks.gov.sg\/florafaunaweb\/flora\/2\/0\/2041\">NParks | Grammatophyllum speciosum<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sebenarnya tak lah minat sangat kat orkid, tanam pun jaga janji hidup. Tapi Alhamdulillah setelah 10 tahun keluar bunganya. Orang kata memang susah nak keluar bunga orkid jenis ni. Bawah ni detail dia. Orked Harimau &#8211; Grammatophyllum speciosum Blume Family Name: OrchidaceaeCommon Name: Tiger Orchid, Bunga Bidadari, Ekor Gajah Grammatophyllum speciosum is the largest orchid [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1631,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[840,841,838,836,839],"class_list":["post-1628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-umum","tag-bunga-bidadari","tag-ekor-gajah","tag-orked-harimau","tag-orked-harimau-grammatophyllum-speciosum-blume","tag-tiger-orchid"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1628","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1628"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1628\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1801,"href":"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1628\/revisions\/1801"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rais.my\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}